Palestine's National Flag: A Symbol of History and Unity

A Tricolor of Pan-Arab Colors

The Palestinian flag is a tricolor composed of three horizontal bands: black, white, and green, from top to bottom. These colors hold symbolic meaning in the Pan-Arab movement, with black representing the Abbasid caliphate, white symbolizing the Umayyad caliphate, and green denoting the Fatimid caliphate.

The Red Triangle: A Symbol of Revolution

Overlaid on the horizontal bands is a red triangle. This triangle serves as a representation of the Hashemite dynasty, the ruling family of Jordan. It is also interpreted as a symbol of the Palestinian people's struggle for independence and liberation.

Historical Evolution of the Flag

The current design of the Palestinian flag was adopted in 1964 by the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO). However, its origins can be traced back to the Arab Revolt of 1916 against the Ottoman Empire. During the revolt, a black, white, and green flag was used by Arab nationalists to represent their aspirations for independence.

In 1922, the order of the stripes was changed from green, white, and black to black, white, and green. This change was made to align with the colors of the Pan-Arab flag. The official flag of Palestine, as we know it today, was adopted in 1964.

Significance of the Flag

The Palestinian flag represents the national identity and unity of the Palestinian people both within Palestine and the Palestinian diaspora.
. It has been a symbol of hope and resistance during the years of conflict and political struggle. The flag serves as a reminder of Palestinian history, culture, and the pursuit of a sovereign state.